The U.S. government is warning travelers that they may face "targeting" due to their sexual orientation in a key African nation known for its tourism.
That country is Tanzania, and the U.S. Department of State raised its alert for Tanzania on October 31 by a level to 3. That alert level urges travelers to "reconsider" travel to Tanzania for that and other reasons.
"Reconsider travel to Tanzania due to unrest, crime, terrorism, and targeting of gay and lesbian individuals. Some areas have increased risk," the State Department wrote. The government added a risk indicator for "unrest."
The U.S. Government Says People Have Faced Harassment Over Their Sexual Orientation
Members "of the gay and lesbian community have been arrested, targeted, and harassed," the State Department warned in the travel advisory.
"People who identify as gay or lesbian may experience a higher likelihood of being targeted by police. People detained under suspicion of same-sex sexual conduct may face invasive physical exams."
(Photo by: Andy Soloman/UCG/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)
Human Dignity Trust also warns that community about traveling to Tanzania. "Tanzania criminalises same-sex sexual activity between men and between women. Sentences include a maximum penalty of life imprisonment. There is evidence of the law being enforced in recent years, and LGBT people are regularly subjected to discrimination and violence," the site wrote in 2024.
Added the Human Dignity Trust: "The law was inherited from the British during the colonial period, in which the English criminal law was imposed upon Tanzania. Tanzania retained the provision upon independence and continues to criminalise same-sex sexual activity today. The law was amended in recent decades to expand the criminalisation of same-sex sexual activity to women."
Demonstrations Can Cause Issues in Tanzania, the Government Warned
The U.S. Government warned of the growing potential for "unrest" in Tanzania, noting, "Demonstrations often take place in response to political or economic issues. They may also occur on holidays or during large events."
The government added, "The Tanzanian government increases security presence around protests. This includes stationary checkpoints and roadblocks."
The alert says that "Demonstrations can be unpredictable" and warns, "The Tanzanian government limits or does not authorize large gatherings."
The government suggests that people visiting Tanzania should "have a plan to leave in an emergency that does not depend on U.S. government help. Monitor local media for breaking news. Be prepared to adjust your plans. Keep a low profile."
In addition, the State Department suggests: "Always carry a copy of your U.S. passport and visa. Keep original documents in a safe location. Do not leave your food or drink unattended. Stay alert in tourist spots. Avoid public displays of affection particularly between same-sex couples."
Tanzania Is Also Plagued With Crime Problems
In addition, crime can be an issue for travelers to the country. "Violent crime is common. It includes assault, sexual assault, robberies, mugging, and carjacking. Local police have limited resources to respond effectively to serious crime," the government wrote.
"There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity in Tanzania."
The State Department noted, "Travelers must declare international currency valuing more than $10,000 on both entrance to and exit from Tanzania."
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